{"id":4721,"date":"2018-10-09T05:00:44","date_gmt":"2018-10-09T12:00:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/markreads.net\/reviews\/?p=4721"},"modified":"2018-10-08T18:51:55","modified_gmt":"2018-10-09T01:51:55","slug":"mark-reads-the-science-of-discworld-ii-chapters-12-13","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/markreads.net\/reviews\/2018\/10\/mark-reads-the-science-of-discworld-ii-chapters-12-13\/","title":{"rendered":"Mark Reads &#8216;The Science of Discworld II&#8217;: Chapters 12 &#038; 13"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In the twelfth and thirteenth chapters of <i>The Science of Discworld II<\/i>, we talk selection and changing history. Intrigued? Then it\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s time for Mark to read <i>Discworld<\/i>.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>So, there are a few uncomfortable sections here with outdated terminology, but as a whole, I found it interesting to think of human behavior through the lens of selection. It\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s not something I really gave much thought about, at least not since I studied the effect of Social Darwinism on populations back in college. That was a terrifying glimpse at human history and the ways that people utilized elements of evolutionary theory to grossly and violently discriminate against other people who were not white, who were not men, who were not able-bodied, and so on. So there\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s always gonna be a part of me that braces myself when we talk about the intersection of science and race because of the history of it.<\/p>\n<p>But aside from the use of the g-slur, I feel like this chapter addressed the actual cool shit! Like, so often you get scientific analyses that really do boil down to the \u00e2\u20ac\u0153elvish viewpoint\u00e2\u20ac\u009d of humans being all the same, and it\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s used as a watered-down means of dismissing racism, but not here. Stewart and Cohen are very direct about how \u00e2\u20ac\u0153physically and culturally,\u00e2\u20ac\u009d we remain diverse as a species. And thinking about the Out of Africa theory only makes our development of a species more fascinating; humanity adapted to all sorts of environments, climates, cuisines, locales. We radiated out from a \u00e2\u20ac\u0153central\u00e2\u20ac\u009d point and LOOK AT HOW COOL IT IS THAT WE BECAME SO DIFFERENT, IT\u00e2\u20ac\u2122S GREAT.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00c2\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>And I do appreciate that the authors acknowledge that there are other means by which those changes happened. I wouldn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t say they consider <i>every<\/i> possible option or perspective because that would be damn near impossible to do so. But culture and the development of it plays such a huge part in all this, and there are numerous examples of them addressing it on the page. Human culture allowed for various types of selection, and I bet most of us participated in selection rituals growing up. Those of us who were religious probably had to deal with them. (Though I think the footnote about religion is a little reductive and harsh, and I say that as an atheist.) There\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s a whole phenomenon that I think counts as selection that isn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t mentioned here, either: bullying. It doesn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t <i>always<\/i> fit the rubric laid out here, but a great deal of bullying involves identifying who is different in a cultural\/social group. And I certainly experienced bullying that made other people more \u00e2\u20ac\u0153attractive\u00e2\u20ac\u009d to potential mates, you know? Which is such an absurd notion, of course, but things people do to seem \u00e2\u20ac\u0153cool\u00e2\u20ac\u009d are pretty absurd anyway.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00c2\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>I also wanted to touch on something I brought up on video that relates to the story of the Cohens, which was not something I\u00e2\u20ac\u2122d known about prior to this chapter. It had been a long, long time since I\u00e2\u20ac\u2122d even heard about Dinah, either, though I wonder if that\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s partially due to having a not-so-great education from the nuns at my church. There were so many stories and parables that I simply did not learn about until I was much, much older! So, here, the text draws parallels between the story of Dinah, the use of Cohen the Barbarian in the <i>Discworld<\/i> books, and the Cohanim, the story of all Cohens being \u00e2\u20ac\u0153the lineal descendants of Aaron.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d I won\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t speak to this part of Jewish tradition and would prefer that people from this community do so, but I did want to say that there\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s always been a part of me that wishes I could trace my lineage. I love reading about this sort of stuff, and plenty of my friends have fascinating family trees. But since so much of my own lineage is a mystery due to both adoption and a biological father who seemingly disappeared not long after I was born, this is virtually impossible. And I do wonder! Do I have other siblings out there, or is it just the three of us? My biological mom said she never had any other children after my younger sister was born, but the last contact with my father was over thirty years ago. Where does <i>that<\/i> branch of the family go? The stories I\u00e2\u20ac\u2122ve heard link him to Mexico, El Salvador, and Guatemala, but it\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s just that: a story.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00c2\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Sometimes, those stories are all we have.<\/p>\n<p>Anyway, just a little introspective reaction to the text. This is a really dense chapter, so I\u00e2\u20ac\u2122m interested in other people\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s response to it. Plus, the wizards are&#8230; not making much progress? I feel like their current theory\u00e2\u20ac\u201dstopping themselves from stopping the elves\u00e2\u20ac\u201dis not a particularly good plan. Won\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t that still create the initial problem they were dealing it? Or just compound it all ANYWAY? It\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s gonna get more chaotic, I <i>know<\/i> it.<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/youtu.be\/7Ym-dQSgXpA<\/p>\n<p><b>Mark Links Stuff<\/b><\/p>\n<p>&#8211; <strong>My YA contemporary debut, <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/AngerIsAGift\">ANGER IS A GIFT<\/a>, is now out in the world!\u00c2\u00a0<\/strong><strong>If you&#8217;d like to stay up-to-date on all announcements regarding my books, <a href=\"http:\/\/eepurl.com\/ey636\">sign up for my newsletter<\/a>! DO IT.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In the twelfth and thirteenth chapters of The Science of Discworld II, we talk selection and changing history. Intrigued? Then it\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s time for Mark to read Discworld.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[451],"tags":[463,248,552],"class_list":["post-4721","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-discworld","tag-mark-reads-discworld","tag-terry-pratchett","tag-the-science-of-discworld-2"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/markreads.net\/reviews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4721","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/markreads.net\/reviews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/markreads.net\/reviews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/markreads.net\/reviews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/markreads.net\/reviews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4721"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/markreads.net\/reviews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4721\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/markreads.net\/reviews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4721"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/markreads.net\/reviews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4721"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/markreads.net\/reviews\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4721"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}<!-- WP Super Cache is installed but broken. 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